The European Commission's proposal for ESRS standards - both a victory and a disappointment

Carly Smith on new ESRS standards for CSRDs

The European Commission has published its first draft of the ESRS standards for sustainability reporting under CSRD. It wants to give companies more freedom and ease the strict rules compared to the EFRAG working group's previous proposal.

- "For nature and biodiversity, the Commission's proposal is both a victory and a disappointment," said Carly Smith, senior strategist and environmental consultant at Ecogain.

The European Commission says it has made changes to reduce the burden on companies and make some reporting requirements voluntary. It has also tried to align the standards with other existing sustainability reporting frameworks such as GRI.

A major reason for this relaxation is said to be difficulties in securing biodiversity data and it was feared that the administrative burden would be too heavy initially.

- At Ecogain, working with the new international frameworks such as SBTN (Science Based Targets for Nature) and TNFD (Task Force on Nature-related Financial Disclosures), we are well aware of the data challenges. However, we see that the biodiversity landscape is evolving rapidly and many business actors are taking the lead in quantifying their biodiversity footprint. Not least through the Climb measurement tool," says Carly Smith.

ESRS provides consistent and transparent reporting

She believes that the European Commission's proposal is still a victory, as it is a major step towards more uniform and transparent reporting of the impact of business, both positive and negative, on the ecosystems on which the economy and society depend. The disappointment lies in the fact that the European Commission's proposal is weaker on a number of points than the proposal put forward by the working group (EFRAG), not least that fewer companies will have to report on biodiversity and climate.

For example, transition plans will no longer be mandatory for a number of sectors, and companies with fewer than 750 employees will not have to comply with biodiversity reporting requirements.

- "To sum up, the EU is taking an important step towards putting biodiversity on the table of business and political decision-makers, even if the step is not as big as we had hoped," says Carly Smith. The draft is now available for comments from stakeholders until July 7. "Comments on the draft have already been received, with some pointing out the difficulty of comparing sustainability reports between companies," says Carly Smith.

Susanne B Olsson